Raymarine ST50 plus Specifications Page 32

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ST50 PLUS RADAR Operation and Installation Handbook
@ SEA CLUTTER CONTROL
The sea clutter control, also known as the Sensitivity Time Control
(STC), is used on the short ranges to suppress the effects of sea
clutter close to own ship by reducing the nearby gain. To set sea
clutter,press
the[Ejkeytoreduceclutter.Pressthe
mto
increase sea clutter. The sea clutter should be set to the point
where nearby clutter is reduced to small noise dots and small
target echoes can still be distinguished.
Note: On short range scales, the setting of the SEA
CLUTTER Control should never be advanced so high as to
completely obliterate all clutter, since this setting could
prevent the detection of close-in target echoes.
The SEA CLUTTER Control setting should always be checked and
readjusted as necessary after changing ranges or when ever sea
conditions change. It should also be noted that the GAIN Control
setting interacts with the SEA CLUTTER Control. That is; if you
reduce the Gain Control, less Sea Clutter control is needed. If you
increase the Gain, the Sea Clutter level may need to be reset.
Judicial use of these controls is important to assure that excessive
sea clutter or insufficient gain will not cause targets to be
overlooked or not displayed.
When the STC Control is adjusted for the optimum setting, a
crescent of clutter will probably remain toward the windward
direction. Excessive application of STC will create a target less
zone around and beyond the maximum range to which the clutter
extends. This could eliminate some desired echoes, particularly
if the
GAlN
Control is set so that a light speckled background is
notclearlyvisibleat longer ranges. In any event, small adjustments
of the GAIN Control the STC Control may be necessary to obtain
the optimum picture and target detection, in varying conditions.
To turn ON auto sea,
press]-]
and select SEA
m).
Press
the
1-1
key again to return to the radar display.The automatic
mode is indicated by an “A” next to the SEA bar graph.
Section 3. Operation
I
@I
GAIN CONTROL
The gain control adjusts the gain of the receiver, by increasing or
decreasing the strength of the incoming video and noise. The gain
control level is usually set for the best target presentation on the
range scale selected
witha
slight noise speckle in the background.
In manual gain mode, the gain control level may be reduced
slightly on the short ranges for improved clarity, and increased as
necessary on the long ranges for more sensitivity. You should use
caution when setting the gain level. If the gain is reduced too
much, small or weak targets may be missed,
and if
the gain is set
too high, the LCD may be saturated with noise, making target
observation difficult.
To increase the gain, press the
ml
key. To decrease it press
the
/%#i]
key.
To turn on AUTO GAIN, press
ml
and select
GAIN AUTO. Press
theI\
key again to return to the rader
display. The automatic mode is indicated by an
“A”
next to the
GAIN bar graph.
0
HOLD KEY
This HOLD key is used to freeze the picture on the screen. In
HOLD mode, the SHM disappears and the word “HOLD” flashes
at the top of PPI. The HOLD mode will turn OFF automatically after
30 seconds or anytime by pressing the HOLD key again.
@I
GUARD KEY
The
ml
key
turns ON or OFF the radar’s Guard Zone feature.
The Guard Zone may
be
a zone completely surrounding thevessel
or a partial trapezoidal zone to monitor targets entering the
specified area.
The [?$jAf?@
key
turns the Alarm mode “ON”.
When the Alarm
mode is ON, “ALM” is displayed in the upper left window of the
screen.
The GUARD zone can be set by using the
touchpad
arrow keys at
the desired distances and bearings.
When the
[GUARDi
key
is pressed, the CURSOR mark is disolayed
on the screen. The Guard Zone is made by setting the Start point
and End point.
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