Raymarine Ray 106 User's Guide Page 159

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Chapter 14: RayTech advanced features 149
Downwind plot
The downwind plot screen calculates the best angle and boat speed when
sailing downwind and displays:
VMG relative to Twa.
Click
Vmg
to view, then select the Tws range to plot by clicking on the
Tws (kts)
up/down arrows or by entering the numbers directly.
Boat speed relative to Tws.
Click
Bsp
to view.
Twa relative to Tws.
Click
Twa
to view.
Vmc plot
The Vmc plot screen displays the Velocity Made good on Course towards a
specific mark or target. Although similar in concept to VMG, Vmc is equal
to VMG only when the bearing to the mark and wind direction are iden-
tical. Vmc is used when you expect the wind to change between your
present position and the target (primarily in long course racing).
In such an instance, it may be a smarter tactical move to sail toward your
target at the fastest possible speed, even if that heading isn’t directly
toward the target.
To use the Vmc plot, select the Course and true wind direction to be plotted
by clicking on the Course, Twd and Tws (kts) up/down arrows or entering
the numbers directly.
By default, course and Twd are initially derived from instrument input, but
the screen allows you to change these figures to calculate what happens if
the wind or course changes.
Instrument calibration for accurate data
The accuracy of data generated by your instruments and performance eval-
uation depends on accurate calibration. This section gives an introductory
explanation of instrument calibration, you must refer to the Manufacturer’s
manuals that came with your instruments for specific calibration proce-
dures. The following calibration principles are explained:
•Boat speed.
•Compass.
Apparent wind angle.
True wind angle.
True wind speed.
Boat speed
Boat speed calibrations are entered directly into your instrumentation
system. While it may not be practical to check boat speed calibration on a
daily basis, you are encouraged to check this variable on a measured mile
as often as possible, as the paddle wheel impellers used to generate boat
speed data can change their physical characteristics markedly over their life
span due to the environment in which they operate. When making a
measured mile calibration, perform three consecutive runs over the known
distance, to eliminate any tidal current effects.
Compass
Compass calibration involves two procedures: deviation and heading error
calibration.
Calibrating deviation corrects compass error around different points of the
compass. Keep in mind that some instrument systems have the ability to
calibrate the compass automatically.
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