Raymarine Ray 106 User's Guide Page 99

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Chapter 11: Using the Radar (HD and SuperHD Digital) 89
11.4 Radar window overview
Your position
By default your boat is shown at the center of the radar display and your
dead-ahead bearing is indicated by a vertical line known as the Ship’s
Heading Marker (SHM).
Operation modes
The radar gives excellent results in one of the four pre configured operation
modes under the Gain softkey. Select the mode that best suits your
circumstances attempting to make manual adjustments to the settings
could degrade your image. (However, this facility is available.) See page 93
for more information.
Other vessels or objects
On-screen targets may be large, small, bright or faint, depending on the
size of the object, its orientation and surface type.
Remember that the strength of an object’s echo may not be proportional to
the physical size of the object. For example, a nearby object might produce
an echo of the same strength as a more distant, but larger object.
With experience, the approximate size of different objects can be deter-
mined by the relative size and brightness of the echoes.
Factors affecting echo strength
The physical size of the reflecting object.
The material from which the object is made. Metallic surfaces
reflect signals better than non-metallic.
Vertical surfaces, like cliffs, reflect the radar signal better than
sloping surfaces, like sandbanks.
High coastlines and mountainous coastal regions can be observed
at longer radar ranges. Therefore, the first sight of land may be a
mountain several miles inland from the coastline. Although the
coastline may be much nearer, it may not appear on the radar until
the vessel is closer to shore.
Some targets, such as buoys and small boats, can be difficult to
discern, because they do not present a consistent reflecting surface
as they bob about in the waves. Consequently, these echoes tend
to behave erratically on the radar screen.
Buoys and small boats often resemble each other, but boats can
often be distinguished by their motion.
Trees and shrubbery’s do not reflect radar. Thus, they can disguise
the shape of nearby land.
D10778_1
Ships
heading
marker
Land mass
Data bar
Ships
position
Range ring
Range
ring
seperation
Motion
mode
Orientation
Radar
range
Auto
Settings
Pathfinder
panel
Orientation
Mode
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